Python regius
Name
The scientific name for a ball python is Python Regius which literally means 'Royal python'. This name is said to have stemmed from the belief that Queen Cleopatra wore a ball python around her wrist as a bracelet.
The name 'Royal Python' is commonly used in the U.K. and other parts of Europe. In the USA and most other countries they are referred to as a 'Ball Python' due to their tendency of curling themselves up into a tight ball when they are nervous or feel threatened.
Scientific classification
Python regius is part of the family of a lot of other pythons. For example: The Reticulated python (Python reticulatus), the Burmese python (Python molurus bivittatus), and the Carpet Python (Morelia spilota).
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Serpentes |
Family: | Pythonidae |
Genus: | Python |
Specie: | Python regius |
Geographic range
Python regius is found in African countries including Senegal, Mali, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Sudan, Uganda, and the Central African Republic.
Habitat
Python regius is primarily a ground dwelling snake. They prefers grasslands, savannahs and sparsely wooded areas.
Size
When a ball python comes out of its egg it can be between 8 and16 inches long. Adult animals will normally reach between 3.5 to 4.5 feet. Though very uncommon, some specimens have reached 5 feet and have even been known to reach 6 ft.
Synonyms
Boa regia | Shaw | 1802 |
[Enygrus] regi[us] | Wagler | 1830 |
Cenchris regia | Gray | 1831 |
Python Bellii | Gray | 1842 |
Python regius | A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron | 1844 |
Hortulia regia | Gray | 1849 |
Python regius | Boulenger | 1893 |